Coldcard: what it is and how to use it

Coldcard is a Bitcoin-only hardware wallet from Coinkite (Canada), used offline with an SD card. It matters for self-custody because the keys stay off your computer, but in 2026 it had a serious seed-generation flaw.

Overview

Coldcard
CategoryHardware wallets
KYC requiredto verify
Open sourceto verify
Price—
Official sitecoldcard.com

How do you use Coldcard?

  1. First, read the security notice on Coinkite's site, typed by hand rather than from a link you received.
  2. Buy only from the maker's official site; avoid marketplaces, unknown resellers and used devices.
  3. Check the packaging and reject any device that ships with a pre-filled seed or recovery card.
  4. Update to the fixed firmware and generate a fresh seed on the device, or with real dice rolls, following the official notice.
  5. Write the words by hand, numbered and in order, on paper; for the long term, engrave them in metal.
  6. Confirm the backup on the device, and never photograph the seed, type it into a website or store it in the cloud.
  7. Test recovery with a small amount and, if you like, connect it to a software wallet such as Sparrow to spend with coin control.

What are the limits and cautions?

  • On 30 Jul 2026 Coinkite disclosed that the firmware used a weak pseudo-random generator when creating seeds (about 40 bits on Mk2/Mk3 and 72 bits on newer models, versus the 128 or more expected); attackers drained wallets.
  • Updating the firmware does not repair a seed already created: the guidance is to treat a seed from an affected model as compromised (unless made with 50 fair, private dice rolls) and move to a new one. A passphrase does not solve it.
  • Phishing that imitates Coldcard "security audits" has circulated; be wary of emails and messages on the subject.

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